Difference between revisions of "Gilly"

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[[File:gilly_tracking.png|thumb|right|Telescopic view of Gilly in 0.17]]
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{{Infobox/Body}}
[[File:Gilly_Surface.png|thumb|The TARDIS on Gilly.]]
 
  
'''Gilly''' is a tiny asteroid and the only [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_satellite natural satellite] of [[Eve]].
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'''Gilly''' is a tiny asteroid, the only [[w:natural satellite|natural satellite]] of [[Eve]], and the smallest celestial body in the [[Kerbol]] system.
  
== Characteristics ==
+
== In-game Description ==
  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radius Equatorial Radius]: 13000m
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'''KSP 1:'''
 +
{{Quote
 +
|Gilly is a lumpy rock wandering around the orbit of Eve. It’s by far the smallest natural satellite that the Kerbal Astronomical Society has discovered.<br />
 +
<br />
 +
''Due to the large amount of squinting and eye strain associated with its discovery, wearing glasses has now become synonymous with being an accomplished Astronomer.''
 +
|[[Kerbal Astronomical Society]]}}
  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elevation Minimum Elevation]: ... m
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'''KSP 2:'''
 +
{{Quote
 +
|Gilly is the smallest celestial body in the Kerbollar system. In fact, it took years to officially discover because researches mistook it for a crumb on their telescope lenses. Its gentle gravitational pull and lack of atmosphere often leads to objects bouncing off its surface and back into orbit around Eve. Please be cautious when taking brisk walks.|}}
  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elevation Maximum Elevation]: ... m
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== Topography ==
 +
[[File:Gilly ISA Topo.png|thumb|left|A topographic map of Gilly.]]The surface of Gilly is extremely dynamic and uneven, with many steep slopes and smooth areas. This moon is considered a [[captured asteroid]]. Gilly has the lowest mass and gravitational force of any body in the [[Kerbol]] system. Due to its minuscule mass and resultant low gravitational force, it does not have an atmosphere.  
  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass Mass]: 1.242E+017 kg
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Gilly's color might come from a high content of solid carbon. When terrain scatters are enabled in the settings menu, small rocks will show up on the surface.
  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density Density]: 13496.5 kg/cm³
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== Biomes ==
 +
With only 3 [[biome]]s, Gilly has the fewest number of biomes in the [[Kerbol System]].
  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_gravity Surface Gravity]: 0.05 m/s² or 0.005g
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=== Biome list ===
 +
{|
 +
| style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" |
 +
[[File:GillyBiomeMap.png|thumb|687px|left|Gilly's biomes as of 1.12 (made with Scansat, hand-colored)]]
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|}
  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_gravitational_parameter Gravitational parameter]: ... km³/s²
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== KSP2 ==
 +
=== Surface Research Locations ===
  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escape_velocity Escape velocity] from surface: ~28 m/s
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Surface research locations include:
  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotation_period Rotation Period]: 7.85 hours;  [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotation Rotation]: ... [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degree_(angle) degrees] per hour, or 2.9 m/s
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* Lowlands
 +
* Highlands
 +
* Midlands
 +
* Oblique Impact Site
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* Silicate Fields
  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geosynchronous_orbit Gillyosynchronous Orbit] altitude: ~40000 m; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostationary_orbit Gillyostationary Orbit] velocity: ~12.4 m/s
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=== Maps ===
 +
==== Biomes ====
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[[File:gilly_region_ui.jpg|thumb|none|Gilly biome map with legend (as of v0.2.1.0 (from Orbital Survay mod))]]
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[https://i.imgur.com/Nydo6T0.jpeg Gilly biome map (Imgur)]
  
== Orbital Characteristics ==
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Gilly currently has 5 [[biome]]s
 +
* Highlands
 +
* Lowlands
 +
* Midlands
 +
* Oblique Impact Site
 +
* Silicate Fields
  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focus_(geometry) Parent Body]: [[Eve]]
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==== Visual map ====
 +
[[File:gilly_visual.png|thumb|none|Gilly visual map (as of v0.2.1.0)]]
 +
[https://i.imgur.com/ZLauk18.png Gilly visual map (Imgur)]
  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semi-major_axis Semi-Major Axis]: 31500000 m
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== Gravity ==
 +
Gilly has the lowest gravity of all bodies in the [[Kerbol]] system at only 0.5% of [[Kerbin]]'s surface gravity, which is half that of Jool's moon [[Pol]]. It is very impractical to walk on Gilly; each step will launch a Kerbal several meters into the air. A Kerbal can jump over 200 meters on this moon and will usually take more than 4 minutes to return to the surface. This makes jetpacks a necessity to move around the moon practically.  
  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_inclination Inclination]: 12°
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The very low gravity also makes it very difficult to get into an encounter since it makes the sphere of influence so minuscule. An unplanned encounter with Gilly is unlikely when approaching Eve, even if the craft's trajectory is near the plane of Gilly's orbit.  Because of this, it is easier to encounter Gilly by approaching it in a rendezvous fashion rather than attempting to intercept it with a single injection maneuver, like one would use to get from LKO to the Mun.
  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_eccentricity Eccentricity]: 0.55
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Gilly's mass is very small relative to Eve's mass, resulting in a very small sphere of influence compared to the semi-major axis of its orbit. In fact, no other moon in the game has a smaller mass ratio.
  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_speed Velocity]: 509.34525790119191843171414199694 m/s
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Gilly's gravity makes it ideal for very low fuel interplanetary missions; however, its eccentric and inclined orbit may make encounters more difficult and fuel-costly. Landing, however, is extremely fuel-friendly: it is trivial to land on Gilly and return to orbit spending much less than 100 m/s of delta-v, though fine throttle controls are a necessity during the landing phase to avoid reversing your descent.
  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitude_of_the_ascending_node Longitude of Ascending Node]: 80°
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The low gravity of this moon makes it an ideal location for mining ore. Even an extremely overloaded lander with a minuscule TWR will be able to return to orbit from the surface. A tanker could use a gravity assist off of Eve to slingshot into an encounter with Kerbin or Duna (made easier by the rapidity with which the transfer windows repeat, due to Eve's fast orbit), and either return the ore to Kerbin's surface for credits, or refuel another ship/refueling station in orbit.
  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argument_of_periapsis Argument of Periapsis]: 90° 
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== Landing ==
 +
Landing on Gilly is challenging due to its very low mass, steep slopes, and highly eccentric orbit, making it very easy to overthrust engines or send a spacecraft tumbling.  Gilly's odd shape and fast rotation give the surface near the peaks an apparent velocity near 5&nbsp;m/s. Some players advise to keep the prograde on the [[navball]] tilted a little bit sideways to counter the [[w:Coriolis effect|Coriolis effect]] if you are landing close to the equator. To prevent tumbling upon landing, the final velocity trim may need to be performed by eye. It is advised to be adept in manually using RCS thrusters and to have SAS active on the lander. If your lander tips over, you can use reaction wheels to put it back upright due to Gilly's very, very low gravity. Time Warp can also be used to stabilize a lander, as vessels tip over so slowly on Gilly the game considers them stable enough to allow time warp.
  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mean_anomaly Mean Anomaly] at [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epoch_(astronomy) Epoch] UT = ... radians
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Gilly was once even more dangerous to land on due to a clipping bug with the [[w:polygon mesh|collision mesh]]. This problem was fixed in {{version|0.17.1}}.
  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_period Orbital Period]: 107 hours, 56 minutes, 18 seconds
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Escaping Gilly is much easier &mdash; the [[EVA]] jetpack can easily put a lone Kerbal into orbit or set them on an escape trajectory. In fact, it's possible to deploy a Kerbal from a spacecraft in orbit around Gilly, send them down to the surface, and land them without using any other fuel source. The Kerbal can even return to orbit, rendezvous with the spacecraft, and still have up to 3.5 units of EVA fuel left.
  
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synodic_period Synodic Period] from Eve's Surface: ... hours, ... minutes, ... seconds
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== Reference Frames ==
 +
{{:Gilly/RefFrame}}
  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphere_of_influence_%28astrodynamics%29 Sphere of influence]: 126123 m or ... body radii
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== Gallery ==
 +
<gallery>
 +
GillyLanding.png  | An unsuccessful touchdown attempt in 0.17. Notice the landing legs clipping through the terrain.
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Gilly ISA Topo.png | Topographical image of Gilly.
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Kerbal on Gilly's surface.png  | A successful [[EVA]] landing.
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Gilly_map_800.gif  | A topographic height map of Gilly as of Version 0.18.2. Made with the ISA MapSat plugin.
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Gilly_Probe.png    | A successful probe landing. Small rocks are visible on the surface in the background.
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Landed on gilly.png| A successful scientific, electrically powered probe landed on Gilly. The probe's small mass combined with Gilly's low gravity makes ion engines suitable for landing, as shown here.
 +
gillygilly.png|Kerbals celebrate their first manned voyage to Gilly.  (They celebrated even more when they got home.)
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File:Contract Obligation Outpost.jpeg|thumb|A space station in orbit of Gilly, where Eve can be seen in the background.(The Eve texture is provided by scatterer, and is not stock/default, but the high-resolution Gilly surface textures are.)
 +
</gallery>
  
== See Also ==
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== Trivia ==
* [[Universe]]
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-Though Venus in real life dosn't have any moons, Gilly is very similar in mass and size to [[w:Phobos (moon)|Phobos]]
* [[Star]]
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* [[Moon]]
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== Changes ==
* [[Asteroid]]
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;[[0.90]]
 +
* Added biomes
 +
;[[0.17.1]]
 +
* Fixed terrain collision detection issues.
 +
;[[0.17]]
 +
* Initial Release
  
 
{{Celestial Bodies}}
 
{{Celestial Bodies}}
 
[[Category:Celestials]]
 
[[Category:Celestials]]
 +
[[Category:Moons]]

Latest revision as of 22:18, 10 May 2024

Gilly
Gilly
Gilly as seen from orbit.
Moon of Eve
Orbital Characteristics
Semi-major axis 31 500 000 m [Note 1]
Apoapsis 48 825 000 m [Note 1]
Periapsis 14 175 000 m [Note 1]
Orbital eccentricity 0.55
Orbital inclination 12 °
Argument of periapsis 10 °
Longitude of the ascending node 80 °
Mean anomaly 0.9 rad (at 0s UT)
Sidereal orbital period 388 587 s
17 d 5 h 56 m 27.4 s
Synodic orbital period 417 243.4 s
Orbital velocity 274 - 945 m/s
Longest time eclipsed 5 102 s
Physical Characteristics
Equatorial radius 13 000 m
Equatorial circumference 81 681 m
Surface area 2.1237166×109 m2
Mass 1.2420363×1017 kg
Standard gravitational parameter 8 289 449.8 m3/s2
Density 13 496.328 kg/m3
Surface gravity 0.049 m/s2 (0.005 g)
Escape velocity 35.71 m/s
Sidereal rotation period 28 255.000 s
1 d 1 h 50 m 55 s
Sidereal rotational velocity 2.8909 m/s
Synchronous orbit 42.14 km
Sphere of influence 126 123.27 m [Note 1]
Atmospheric Characteristics
Atmosphere present No
Scientific multiplier
Surface 9
Splashed N/A
Near space 8
Outer space 6
Recovery 6

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 The distances are given from the body's center, not from the surface (unlike ingame)

Gilly is a tiny asteroid, the only natural satellite of Eve, and the smallest celestial body in the Kerbol system.

In-game Description

KSP 1:

Gilly is a lumpy rock wandering around the orbit of Eve. It’s by far the smallest natural satellite that the Kerbal Astronomical Society has discovered.


Due to the large amount of squinting and eye strain associated with its discovery, wearing glasses has now become synonymous with being an accomplished Astronomer.''

Kerbal Astronomical Society

KSP 2:

Gilly is the smallest celestial body in the Kerbollar system. In fact, it took years to officially discover because researches mistook it for a crumb on their telescope lenses. Its gentle gravitational pull and lack of atmosphere often leads to objects bouncing off its surface and back into orbit around Eve. Please be cautious when taking brisk walks.

Topography

A topographic map of Gilly.
The surface of Gilly is extremely dynamic and uneven, with many steep slopes and smooth areas. This moon is considered a captured asteroid. Gilly has the lowest mass and gravitational force of any body in the Kerbol system. Due to its minuscule mass and resultant low gravitational force, it does not have an atmosphere.

Gilly's color might come from a high content of solid carbon. When terrain scatters are enabled in the settings menu, small rocks will show up on the surface.

Biomes

With only 3 biomes, Gilly has the fewest number of biomes in the Kerbol System.

Biome list

Gilly's biomes as of 1.12 (made with Scansat, hand-colored)

KSP2

Surface Research Locations

Surface research locations include:

  • Lowlands
  • Highlands
  • Midlands
  • Oblique Impact Site
  • Silicate Fields

Maps

Biomes

File:Gilly region ui.jpg
Gilly biome map with legend (as of v0.2.1.0 (from Orbital Survay mod))

Gilly biome map (Imgur)

Gilly currently has 5 biomes

  • Highlands
  • Lowlands
  • Midlands
  • Oblique Impact Site
  • Silicate Fields

Visual map

File:Gilly visual.png
Gilly visual map (as of v0.2.1.0)

Gilly visual map (Imgur)

Gravity

Gilly has the lowest gravity of all bodies in the Kerbol system at only 0.5% of Kerbin's surface gravity, which is half that of Jool's moon Pol. It is very impractical to walk on Gilly; each step will launch a Kerbal several meters into the air. A Kerbal can jump over 200 meters on this moon and will usually take more than 4 minutes to return to the surface. This makes jetpacks a necessity to move around the moon practically.

The very low gravity also makes it very difficult to get into an encounter since it makes the sphere of influence so minuscule. An unplanned encounter with Gilly is unlikely when approaching Eve, even if the craft's trajectory is near the plane of Gilly's orbit. Because of this, it is easier to encounter Gilly by approaching it in a rendezvous fashion rather than attempting to intercept it with a single injection maneuver, like one would use to get from LKO to the Mun.

Gilly's mass is very small relative to Eve's mass, resulting in a very small sphere of influence compared to the semi-major axis of its orbit. In fact, no other moon in the game has a smaller mass ratio.

Gilly's gravity makes it ideal for very low fuel interplanetary missions; however, its eccentric and inclined orbit may make encounters more difficult and fuel-costly. Landing, however, is extremely fuel-friendly: it is trivial to land on Gilly and return to orbit spending much less than 100 m/s of delta-v, though fine throttle controls are a necessity during the landing phase to avoid reversing your descent.

The low gravity of this moon makes it an ideal location for mining ore. Even an extremely overloaded lander with a minuscule TWR will be able to return to orbit from the surface. A tanker could use a gravity assist off of Eve to slingshot into an encounter with Kerbin or Duna (made easier by the rapidity with which the transfer windows repeat, due to Eve's fast orbit), and either return the ore to Kerbin's surface for credits, or refuel another ship/refueling station in orbit.

Landing

Landing on Gilly is challenging due to its very low mass, steep slopes, and highly eccentric orbit, making it very easy to overthrust engines or send a spacecraft tumbling. Gilly's odd shape and fast rotation give the surface near the peaks an apparent velocity near 5 m/s. Some players advise to keep the prograde on the navball tilted a little bit sideways to counter the Coriolis effect if you are landing close to the equator. To prevent tumbling upon landing, the final velocity trim may need to be performed by eye. It is advised to be adept in manually using RCS thrusters and to have SAS active on the lander. If your lander tips over, you can use reaction wheels to put it back upright due to Gilly's very, very low gravity. Time Warp can also be used to stabilize a lander, as vessels tip over so slowly on Gilly the game considers them stable enough to allow time warp.

Gilly was once even more dangerous to land on due to a clipping bug with the collision mesh. This problem was fixed in version 0.17.1.

Escaping Gilly is much easier — the EVA jetpack can easily put a lone Kerbal into orbit or set them on an escape trajectory. In fact, it's possible to deploy a Kerbal from a spacecraft in orbit around Gilly, send them down to the surface, and land them without using any other fuel source. The Kerbal can even return to orbit, rendezvous with the spacecraft, and still have up to 3.5 units of EVA fuel left.

Reference Frames

Time warp Minimum Altitude
Any
5× 8 000 m
10× 8 000 m
50× 8 000 m
100× 20 000 m
1 000× 40 000 m
10 000× 80 000 m
100 000× 100 000 m

Gallery

Trivia

-Though Venus in real life dosn't have any moons, Gilly is very similar in mass and size to Phobos

Changes

0.90
  • Added biomes
0.17.1
  • Fixed terrain collision detection issues.
0.17
  • Initial Release