Difference between revisions of "RE-I2 "Skiff" Liquid Fuel Engine"

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{{:RE-I2 "Skiff" Liquid Fuel Engine/Box}}
 
{{:RE-I2 "Skiff" Liquid Fuel Engine/Box}}
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The '''RE-I2 "Skiff" Liquid Fuel Engine''' is a relatively light and versatile [[Radial size | 2.5m or 1.875m]] sustainer-type [[liquid fuel engine]].
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== Usage ==
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The Skiff is average or above average in each metric of engine performance. It is inexpensive and lightweight, it has thrust vectoring, and its thrust-to-weight ratio and [[specific impulse]] are both good (but not exceptional), both in atmosphere and in vacuum.
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It does not excel in any single category; in some ways it is a "Jack of all trades, master of none." In rockets that solely use serial staging, for each of those stages, it is likely that another more specialized engine will outperform the Skiff. But when using parallel staging i.e. boosters, especially with [[Asparagus staging | fuel crossfeed enabled]], the Skiff's versatility can give good performance at launch, after booster separation, and in orbit. This may allow for reducing the number of engines, thus reducing the cost and dry mass of the rocket.
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As the lightest 2.5m engine, the Skiff can be useful for transporting relatively light but wide payloads which would be awkward or impossible to fit in smaller [[fairing]] sizes, like some small landers. Its combination of atmospheric and vacuum performance also make it competitive for operation in thin atmospheres like Duna's, as an alternative to vacuum-oriented engines or a more expensive cluster of [[T-1 Toroidal Aerospike "Dart" Liquid Fuel Engine|Dart]]s.
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The Skiff slots between the two most closely comparable engines, the [[LV-T45 "Swivel" Liquid Fuel Engine|Swivel]] and the [[RE-I5 "Skipper" Liquid Fuel Engine|Skipper]]. Relative to the Swivel, the Skiff gives 40% more thrust for less than 7% more weight, with better efficiency both in atmosphere and in vacuum. The Skipper gives more than double the thrust for 88% more mass, and improves on the Skiff's [[specific impulse]] in atmosphere, but comes with a correspondingly higher price and slightly lower efficiency in vacuum.
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== Product description ==
 
== Product description ==
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== Variants ==
 
== Variants ==
As of {{version|1.4.1}} this engine has two models that can be switched in the editor.
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As of {{version|1.4.1}} this engine has two models that can be switched in the editor. The Shrouded variant is [[radial size]] large, while the Bare variant is size medium.
  
 
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== Trivia ==
 
== Trivia ==
*Despite being claimed to have high vacuum efficiency, the records are actually false when you compare this with the Wolfhound, which is far more efficient, and [https://forum.kerbalspaceprogram.com/index.php?/topic/172401-the-wolfhound-and-the-skiffs-stats-seem-to-be-switched/| realize that the 2 engines’ stats are actually swapped, especially if you factor in their real-world counterparts for comparison].
 
 
=== Real-world comparison ===
 
=== Real-world comparison ===
The RE-I2 was inspired by the American [[w:Rocketdyne J-2|J-2 engine]].
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The Skiff was inspired by the American [[w:Rocketdyne J-2|J-2 engine]], used for both the second and third stages of the [[w:Saturn V|Saturn V]].
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Though the Skiff's vacuum efficiency is slightly above average, it isn't high enough to make the claim in the product description very convincing. In particular, Making History also includes the [[RE-J10 "Wolfhound" Liquid Fuel Engine|Wolfhound]], which is far more efficient in vacuum and also has higher thrust, but is twice as heavy. The Wolfhound was modeled after the [[w:Apollo command and service module#Service_propulsion_system|Apollo Service Propulsion System]], which was the next stage of Apollo missions after the third stage's J-2, and had a much lower mass and specific impulse than the efficient and powerful J-2. So [https://forum.kerbalspaceprogram.com/index.php?/topic/172401-the-wolfhound-and-the-skiffs-stats-seem-to-be-switched/| some forum users speculated that perhaps Squad simply mistakenly swapped the two engines' stats, and the Skiff should have been the heavier, high-I<sub>sp</sub> engine]. However, Squad stated their intention was to make the Apollo SPS analogue a vacuum-specific engine, and swapped stats would still leave both engines quite different from their Apollo counterparts.
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The differences only affect realism, especially when trying to build and fly a replica Apollo mission. Both parts were significantly adjusted for gameplay balance in version 1.6.
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===In-Game Similarities===
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The RE-I2 engine has an uncanny resemblance to the single bell variant of the [[RE-L10 "Poodle" Liquid Fuel Engine]]. It is unknown if this is intentional or not.
  
 
== Changes ==
 
== Changes ==

Latest revision as of 18:58, 31 October 2023

RE-I2 "Skiff" Liquid Fuel Engine
Part image
Liquid fuel engine by
Rockomax Conglomerate

Radial size Large, Radial mounted
Cost (total) 2 300.00 Funds
Mass (total) 1.600 t
Drag 0.3-0.2
Max. Temp. 2000 K
Impact Tolerance 7 m/s
Research Heavier rocketry.png Heavier Rocketry
Unlock cost 9 200 Funds
Since version 1.4.1
Part configuration LiquidEngineRE-I2.cfg
Maximum thrust (1 atm) 240.91 kN
(vacuum) 300.00 kN
Isp (1 atm) 265 s
(vacuum) 330 s
Fuel consumption 18.54 Units of fuel/s
Thrust vectoring 2 °
Electricity generated 3.0 ⚡/s
Testing Environments
On the surface Yes
In the ocean Yes
On the launchpad Yes
In the atmosphere Yes
Sub-orbital Yes
In an orbit Yes
On an escape Yes
Docked No
Test by staging Yes
Manually testable Yes
Packed volume None

The RE-I2 "Skiff" Liquid Fuel Engine is a relatively light and versatile 2.5m or 1.875m sustainer-type liquid fuel engine.

Usage

The Skiff is average or above average in each metric of engine performance. It is inexpensive and lightweight, it has thrust vectoring, and its thrust-to-weight ratio and specific impulse are both good (but not exceptional), both in atmosphere and in vacuum.

It does not excel in any single category; in some ways it is a "Jack of all trades, master of none." In rockets that solely use serial staging, for each of those stages, it is likely that another more specialized engine will outperform the Skiff. But when using parallel staging i.e. boosters, especially with fuel crossfeed enabled, the Skiff's versatility can give good performance at launch, after booster separation, and in orbit. This may allow for reducing the number of engines, thus reducing the cost and dry mass of the rocket.

As the lightest 2.5m engine, the Skiff can be useful for transporting relatively light but wide payloads which would be awkward or impossible to fit in smaller fairing sizes, like some small landers. Its combination of atmospheric and vacuum performance also make it competitive for operation in thin atmospheres like Duna's, as an alternative to vacuum-oriented engines or a more expensive cluster of Darts.

The Skiff slots between the two most closely comparable engines, the Swivel and the Skipper. Relative to the Swivel, the Skiff gives 40% more thrust for less than 7% more weight, with better efficiency both in atmosphere and in vacuum. The Skipper gives more than double the thrust for 88% more mass, and improves on the Skiff's specific impulse in atmosphere, but comes with a correspondingly higher price and slightly lower efficiency in vacuum.


Product description

The Skiff is well suited for local planet hopping. High vacuum efficiency for this powerful upper stage drive will get you further.

Rockomax Conglomerate

Variants

As of version 1.4.1 this engine has two models that can be switched in the editor. The Shrouded variant is radial size large, while the Bare variant is size medium.

Shrouded variant
Bare variant
The different variants of the engine

Trivia

Real-world comparison

The Skiff was inspired by the American J-2 engine, used for both the second and third stages of the Saturn V.

Though the Skiff's vacuum efficiency is slightly above average, it isn't high enough to make the claim in the product description very convincing. In particular, Making History also includes the Wolfhound, which is far more efficient in vacuum and also has higher thrust, but is twice as heavy. The Wolfhound was modeled after the Apollo Service Propulsion System, which was the next stage of Apollo missions after the third stage's J-2, and had a much lower mass and specific impulse than the efficient and powerful J-2. So some forum users speculated that perhaps Squad simply mistakenly swapped the two engines' stats, and the Skiff should have been the heavier, high-Isp engine. However, Squad stated their intention was to make the Apollo SPS analogue a vacuum-specific engine, and swapped stats would still leave both engines quite different from their Apollo counterparts.

The differences only affect realism, especially when trying to build and fly a replica Apollo mission. Both parts were significantly adjusted for gameplay balance in version 1.6.

In-Game Similarities

The RE-I2 engine has an uncanny resemblance to the single bell variant of the RE-L10 "Poodle" Liquid Fuel Engine. It is unknown if this is intentional or not.

Changes

1.6
  • Increased unlock cost from 4500 to 9200
  • Increased cost from 1500 to 2300
  • Increased mass from 1 to 1.6
  • Increased crash tolerance from 6 to 7
1.4.5
  • Added ModuleTestSubject
1.4.1
  • Initial Release